kirsch_dir🔗
Short description🔗
kirsch_dir — Detect edges (amplitude and direction) using the Kirsch operator.
Signature🔗
kirsch_dir( image Image, out image ImageEdgeAmp, out image ImageEdgeDir )
Description🔗
kirsch_dir calculates an approximation of the first
derivative of the image data and is used as an edge detector. The
filter is based on the following filter masks:
-3 -3 5 -3 5 5 5 5 5 5 5 -3
-3 0 5 -3 0 5 -3 0 -3 5 0 -3
-3 -3 5 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3
5 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3 -3
5 0 -3 5 0 -3 -3 0 -3 -3 0 5
5 -3 -3 5 5 -3 5 5 5 -3 5 5
The result image contains the maximum response of all masks. The
edge directions are returned in ImageEdgeDir, and are
stored as \(x / 2\). They correspond to the direction of
the mask yielding the maximum response.
Attention🔗
Note that filter operators may return unexpected results if an image with a reduced domain is used as input. Please refer to the chapter Filters.
Execution information🔗
Execution information
-
Multithreading type: reentrant (runs in parallel with non-exclusive operators).
-
Multithreading scope: global (may be called from any thread).
-
Automatically parallelized on tuple level.
-
Automatically parallelized on channel level.
-
Automatically parallelized on domain level.
Parameters🔗
Image (input_object) (multichannel-)image(-array) → object (byte / int2 / uint2)
Input image.
ImageEdgeAmp (output_object) (multichannel-)image(-array) → object (byte / int2 / uint2)
Edge amplitude (gradient magnitude) image.
ImageEdgeDir (output_object) (multichannel-)image(-array) → object (direction)
Edge direction image.
Example🔗
(HDevelop)
read_image(Image,'fabrik')
kirsch_dir(Image,Kirsch_dirA,Kirsch_dirD)
threshold(Kirsch_dirA,Res,128,255)
read_image(&Image,"fabrik")\;
kirsch_dir(Image,&Kirsch_dirA,&Kirsch_dirD)\;
threshold(Kirsch_dirA,&Res,128,255)\;
Result🔗
kirsch_dir always returns 2 (H_MSG_TRUE). If the input is empty
the behavior can be set via
set_system('no_object_result',<Result>).
If necessary, an exception is raised.
Combinations with other operators🔗
Combinations
Possible predecessors
binomial_filter, gauss_filter, sigma_image, median_image, smooth_image
Possible successors
hysteresis_threshold, threshold, gray_skeleton, nonmax_suppression_dir, close_edges, close_edges_length
Alternatives
edges_image, sobel_dir, robinson_dir, prewitt_dir, frei_dir
See also
Module🔗
Foundation